In the Name of the Father, + and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit. Amen.
O Blessed Saint Dwynwen, you who knew pain and peace, division and reconciliation, you have promised to aid lovers and you watch over those whose hearts have been broken. As you received three boons from an angel, intercede for me to receive three blessings; to obtain my heart's desire [here you may mention a name] or, if that is not God's will, a speedy healing from my pain; your guidance and assistance, that I may find love with the right person, at the right time, and in the right way; and an unshakable faith in the boundless kindness and wisdom of God. And this I ask in the name of Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.
Saint Dwynwen, we beseech you: Comfort lovers whose vision is unclear. Send mending to those with love lost. Protect our companions. In your name we seek to do the same. In your name we choose love first. With the love of you, Mary and of Jesus Christ. Amen.
Recite one Paternoster, Avemaria, Gloria Patri, and Trisagion.
Saint Dwynwen, pray for us.
+ The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ, and the love of God, and fellowship of the Holy Spirit be with us all evermore. Amen.
3 November 2014
29 October 2014
An Innovative Double-Arras (Wedding Coins) Ceremony
There are two traditional ways of performing the ceremony. I have dispensed with both. Dribbling coins into each other's hands is quite risky (dropping coins is seen as bad luck) and the cleric and partners passing the coins among themselves seems to be outdated. Instead, I have created an 'arras-exchange ceremony' wherein both partners commit to a life of stewardship.
After the ring ceremony, two trays, boxes, or pouches/purses of coins are
brought to the altar. The Celebrant may say
All things come from you, O Lord.
And of your own, we give you.
The Celebrant blesses the coins, using one of these two forms.
A long form for the blessing of the wedding coins
We give you thanks, O Father, for all your blessings:
For the bounty of gifts, talents, and knowledge;
for values, wisdom, experience, and expertise;
for reason, memory, and skill;
and for who we are and what we bring in offering.
Bless + these coins, O Lord,
as signs of the spiritual and temporal blessings
wherewith you enriched N and N;
and as they commit themselves to a life of stewardship,
daily renew in them the choicest gifts in your Holy Spirit,
and grant them the abundance of your grace,
a spirit of generosity and hospitality,
and such creativity, inspiration, and compassion,
that they may sanctify, use, and multiply these gifts
to the advancement of your Kingdom and the spread of the Gospel,
and to the attainment of everlasting life.
through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.
We give you thanks, O Father, for all your blessings:
For the bounty of gifts, talents, and knowledge;
for values, wisdom, experience, and expertise;
for reason, memory, and skill;
and for who we are and what we bring in offering.
Bless + these coins, O Lord,
as signs of the spiritual and temporal blessings
wherewith you enriched N and N;
and as they commit themselves to a life of stewardship,
daily renew in them the choicest gifts in your Holy Spirit,
and grant them the abundance of your grace,
a spirit of generosity and hospitality,
and such creativity, inspiration, and compassion,
that they may sanctify, use, and multiply these gifts
to the advancement of your Kingdom and the spread of the Gospel,
and to the attainment of everlasting life.
through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.
A short form for the blessing of the wedding coins
Bless + these coins, O Lord,
as signs of the spiritual and temporal blessings
wherewith you enriched N and N;
and as they commit themselves to a life of stewardship,
grant them the abundance of your grace,
that they may use and multiply these gifts
to the attainment of everlasting life.
through Christ our Lord. Amen.
as signs of the spiritual and temporal blessings
wherewith you enriched N and N;
and as they commit themselves to a life of stewardship,
grant them the abundance of your grace,
that they may use and multiply these gifts
to the attainment of everlasting life.
through Christ our Lord. Amen.
The Celebrant may say
N and N, be good and faithful stewards of each other and of God’s gifts.
Each partner gives the other the coins, and repeats these words after the Celebrant
N, I give you these coins as a pledge of my dedication and concern for your welfare, and as a sign of my commitment to our marriage, in the Name of the Father, and the Son, and of the Holy Spirit. Amen.
Each partner may respond, saying after the Celebrant
N, I accept these coins, and the dedication, love, and support you offer, in the Name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit. Amen.
If desired, a symbolic tithe from each each box, tray, or pouch/purse may be given to the Celebrant.
The service continues with the Pronouncement.
The service continues with the Pronouncement.
Joshua Ligan 2014.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Licence. You are free to share, copy, distribute, display, and perform the work; or to make derivative works, provided that you attribute the work in the manner specified by the author or licensor. You may not use this work for commercial purposes.
26 October 2014
On the middle finger
In 3rd grade I sat at my desk reading a ditto.
Across from me sat a classmate named Freddy Goerlitzer. It’s odd that I still
remember his name. We quietly began our seatwork, and reading the instructions,
I pointed the words out with my middle finger. Freddy saw this, raised his hand,
and yelled, “Mrs. Rode, Mrs. Rode, Josh stuck out his middle finger! Josh stuck
out his middle finger!”
Outraged, Mrs. Rode bellowed, “In the hall... NOW!”
I was shocked. What had I done? What was so wrong about pointing
with the middle finger?
My name was written on the chalkboard, and I was given a thorough
berating in the hall. “I know you come from a Christian family, and this, with
all your knowledge of the love of God, is totally unexpected. I am disappointed
in you.” She wagged a finger in my face, continued berating my Christian
background and my family, and told me how bad I was for pointing with my middle
finger. Freddy also accused me of pointing it at him. The tip of my finger may
have been pointed in his direction, but it lacked the intent of insult or
non-verbal injury to his dignitas and
fama.
Now that I think about it, I actually feel sorry for Mrs.
Rode. What was her problem with the Church and Christians? But I digress.
In my shock, I stood there in the hall with my mouth agape,
not knowing if I should defend myself. I didn’t ask what I did wrong or what
pointing the middle finger meant. I was totally clueless, but she presumed I
knew what that gesture meant. She had never bothered to ask if I knew the
meaning. And I simply accepted her
verdict.
I do come from a good Christian family, and an immigrant
family at that, and they did not teach me the idiosyncrasies of American body
language. For many Asian American families, the home is practically a cultural
capsule. Step inside, and one is in the old country. Step outside, and one is in the United States. The language spoken at home may be English, sometimes with another language mixed in, but culturally one remains in the old country. I was this sheltered from the realities of American life.
For many East Asians, pointing the middle finger has only
begun to take on the American meaning. Many still point at
things (although it is more polite to use one’s hand or a full swoop of a
hand), words, and even people with their middle finger. I shudder when an old
lady points to something with her middle finger at the supermarket, because I remember
that moment the cultural barrier came down when as a child.
That day, I went home, cried, and told my parents what happened at
school. My mother, being a devout Protestant, blankly looked at me as I told
her I was scolded for pointing with my middle finger. Flummoxed, she asked my
father, “Whatever does that mean?” In a hushed tone, my father, also a devout
Protestant who lived in the fear of an ever-watching Almighty God, whispered,
“It means ‘Fuck you’.”
We all gasped over tea. My Roman Catholic aunt choked on her
tea and violently coughed. “Aba, yung ang
meaning?” Lo, is that the meaning?
But something I do wish my parents had done was to speak to
my teacher. They did nothing to confront an injustice. We let someone
else define who I am. We accepted her truth. And I’m not going to say it was a racist incident. It was
simply a cultural misunderstanding. This is American multiculturalism.
Sometimes, it makes me shudder. Is this how badly we think
of other people? Have we, as an American people, become so judgmental that we
transmit our negativity to others? Do we assume the worst of others? Are we that inclined to think of others so unjustly? When did the
presumption of innocence cease as an American cultural value? Or are we
entitled to galloping around the village on a witch-hunt?
That day, among many days throughout my childhood, was a day
when my eyes were opened. I had lost a bit of my own innocence. Sometimes, I wish
never had.
19 September 2013
A lost world: What happened to Hindu-Buddhist, Animist Philippines?
When the Spaniards came to the Philippines, they halted the
spread of Islam already taking root with the governing class. Although Islam
was already entrenched on parts of the southern Island of Mindanao, the people
of Luzon and the Visayas still clung to traditional beliefs as their rulers
began flirting with Islam. Decades later, after the arrival of the Spaniards,
the Islands were almost entirely Roman Catholic. The majority of the people, as
subjects of the Crown of Spain, were won for the Cross of Christ.
Before colonization, Filipinos worshipped anitos, nature
spirits called diwatas, and a variety of Hindu-Buddhist entities such as the
goddess Saraswati, the bodhisattva Avalokitesvara (in his Indic male form, not Guanyin,
the Chinese female form), the bodhisattva Tara, and Kinnari. Hindu and Buddhist
statues have been found all over the Philippines, attesting to the links the
Islands had with the South Asian region, China, the Srivijaya Empire, and the Majapahit
Empire. Sanskrit words entered many Filipino languages – a telltale sign
that Hinduism and Mahayana Buddhism (treated as one religion) had taken root instead of Theravada
Buddhism. (Theravada Buddhism uses Pali as a liturgical language.)
So what happened to the traditions of Hindu-Buddhist, Animist Philippines?
I believe many of the pre-colonial traditions survive under
the guise of Folk Catholicism. Many Filipino Roman Catholics,
Anglicans (Episcopalians), and Aglipayans don’t realize that some of these
traditions unique to Filipino Christianity, are actually of so-called Pagan
origin. Many Christian liturgical traditions are, so it is nothing but a
continuing tradition of adaption, inculturation, and renewal of the old.
Ancestral traditions are pretty difficult to shake off. The early Filipino Catholics might have
simply adapted these old traditions, or creative Spanish Friars might have
adapted Christian liturgical tradition to fill the vacuum left by the
abandonment of traditional beliefs.
These old traditions may have survived when Filipino Catholics light votive candles and lightly tap the flame or wave a hand over it, then make a
sign of the cross. This is similar to actions done in Hindu pujas (aarti) and worship
of Agni, the fire god.
These traditions may have survived when devotees wave
candles at the statue of the Sovereign Christ Child in the Sinulog, a
traditional devotional dance. This is similar to the act of waving candles
in front of a statue in a Hindu puja.
These traditions may have survived in the Filipino Catholic devotion to the Blessed Virgin Mary, as a replacement for Saraswati, Tara, and
the various moon and sea goddesses worshipped all over the archipelago.
These traditions may have survived as every Holy Week, Filipino Catholics chant the story of salvation and redemption, from the Creation to the story of the
early Church, in a practice called Pabasa (literally ‘reading’) or Pasyon ('Passion').
This is similar to the chanting of Hindu epics such as the Ramayana (which survives
in non-Christian Filipino minorities). Ethnomusicologists have found that the
traditional tunes, although now Hispanized, are pre-colonial in origin. These
tunes still contain melismas reminiscent of classical Indian, Sundanese, Javanese,
and Balinese music.
These traditions may have survived in the fertility dances
many Philippine women perform for the Blessed Virgin Mary and a myriad of saints.
These traditions may have survived as Filipino Catholics hang
garlands of sampaguita on crucifixes, statues of Jesus, the Blessed Virgin
Mary, and the saints. Floral offerings may look like traditional Balinese floral offerings. Palm leaves are also woven into many shapes like crosses, monstrances, chalices, churches, and these are blessed on Palm Sunday.
These traditions may have survived as Filipino Catholics wash statues with
Agua de Florida, Agua de Colonia, rose water, or orange flower water, and vest them
with miniature copes. This practice is similar to the bathing of Buddha on his
birthday with sweetened tea or perfumed water, and how many Buddhists clothe
statues of the bodhisattva Ksitigarbha.
These traditions may have survived as Filipino Catholics ask their
ancestors (as part of the communion of saints) to intercede for them, that they
might be made worthy of the promises of Christ.
These traditions may have survived as more traditional
Filipino Catholics place food on a plate for visiting ancestors on Christian holy days
(so that the dead might dine with the living), or offer food, fruit, flowers, and
candles before pictures of the deceased on their death anniversaries. Another
reminder of the communion of saints - the Church Triumphant, the Church Suffering/Aspirant,
and the Church Militant.
These traditions may have survived as flagellants
literally crucify themselves on Good Friday in rites reminiscent of Thaipusam.
Medieval European Christians might have whipped themselves, but some modern day
Filipinos are nailed on crosses – quite extreme.
These traditions may have survived as Filipino Catholics place a basket
of exotic fruit on the family altar and dining tables at New Year’s. Mind you, “exotic" fruit in the Filipino sense might mean apples, pears, grapes, peaches, and
cherries. Growing up in the Filipino American community, New Year’s fruit
offerings consisted of mangoes, papayas, granadillas, mangosteen, lychees,
soursop, pomegranates, coconuts, and longans – exotic in the Western sense.
These traditions may have survived as Filipino Catholics still
show respect to old trees (particularly banyan trees – venerated in
pre-colonial Philippines) in the vicinity, believing a diwata dwells there. The
Paternoster, Ave Maria, or Trisagion might be said whilst passing by, or the
sign of the cross might be made. Others might leave an offering of sweet rice cakes and arrack.
These traditions may have survived in the form of San Nicolas
cookies, which are arrowroot shortbread biscuits shaped in a form that looks akin to a
Buddha or a Kinnari.
These traditions may have survived as processions of saints
visit homes during fiestas, and when devotees wave scented handkerchiefs as
processions pass by.
And because of my High Church Anglicanism, some of these traditions comfortably survive
with me – nothing too extreme that my grandmother might have done. For example,
I lightly touch the flame after lighting a candle and make the sign of the
cross. Every Easter and New Year’s I open the all the doors and windows to let
the morning light in, and recite the Paternoster in every room. At sunrise, I
might go outside, close my eyes, and feel the morning sunshine on my face. I ask my baptized ancestors to stand beside me
and encourage me. I leave floral offerings and fruit to statues of the Blessed
Virgin Mary, and vest her every May. I sprinkle gravestones with holy water or
scented water when I visit my ancestors.
I can’t imagine abandoning what has been cherished for
generations.
I believe the story that best captures the triumph of Christianity and the adaptation of pre-colonial tradition is the story of the dancing Santo Niño de Cebú. The Spaniards left the statue of the Christ Child with the Queen, only to be placed among non-Christian anitos and deities. People began to revere the statue of the Christ Child simply as another anito, and miracles were wrought among them. One day, one of Rajah Humabon's advisers was gravely ill. He was placed on a bed to lie in front of the Christ Child. A few hours later, a racket could be heard from the hut, and Rajah Humabon rushed thereto, to find his adviser standing and shouting, whole and completely well. Rajah Humabon asked, "My Lord, what is the problem?" His adviser angrily pointed at the statue and answered, "That child! That naughty, naughty child! He played a prank on me! Then he started dancing around the room and taunting me!" The adviser was completely oblivious to the fact he was miraculously healed.
For me, that describes the seamless transition to Christianity.
4 August 2013
On the Christian hope
The most stirringly beautiful declarations of faith and hope are the anthems appointed for Christian funerals and burials in the US Book of Common Prayer 1979.
At the church:
I'm going to toe the official line, and reference the Catechism of the Episcopal Church found in The Book of Common Prayer:
To God we belong, and to God we shall return. God is our constant refuge and strength now and unto eternity. Blessed be the Name of the Lord. Saranam.
At the church:
I am Resurrection and I am Life, says the Lord.
Whoever has faith in me shall have life,
even though he die.
And everyone who has life,
and has committed himself to me in faith,
shall not die for ever.
As for me, I know that my Redeemer lives
and that at the last he will stand upon the earth.
After my awaking, he will raise me up;
and in my body I shall see God.
I myself shall see, and my eyes behold him
who is my friend and not a stranger.
For none of us has life in himself,
and none becomes his own master when he dies.
For if we have life, we are alive in the Lord,
and if we die, we die in the Lord.
So, then, whether we live or die,
we are the Lord's possession.
Happy from now on
are those who die in the Lord!
So it is, says the Spirit,
for they rest from their labours.
(pages 491-492)On leaving the church:
Christ is risen from the dead,
trampling down death by death,
and giving life to those in the tomb.
The Sun of Righteousness is gloriously risen,
giving light to those who sat in darkness
and in the shadow of death.
The Lord will guide our feet into the way of peace,
having taken away the sin of the world.
Christ will open the kingdom of heaven
to all who believe in his Name, saying,
Come, O blessed of my Father;
inherit the kingdom prepared for you.
Into paradise may the angels lead you.
At your coming may the martyrs receive you,
and bring you into the holy city Jerusalem.
(page 500)At the grave:
Everyone the Father gives to me will come to me;
I will never turn away anyone who believes in me.
He who raised Jesus Christ from the dead
will also give new life to our mortal bodies
through his indwelling Spirit.
My heart, therefore, is glad, and my spirit rejoices;
my body also shall rest in hope.
You will show me the path of life;
in your presence there is fulness of joy,
and in your right hand are pleasures for evermore.
(page 501)These are texts every Episcopalian should be familiar with. They're very comforting when in a transitive process. Life is a constant funeral, and I don't mean that in a depressingly negative sense. Our lives are a cycle of dying and being made new. At times and in all places, we joyfully look to the Resurrection of Jesus with hope.
I'm going to toe the official line, and reference the Catechism of the Episcopal Church found in The Book of Common Prayer:
Q. What is the Christian hope?
A. The Christian hope is to live with confidence in newness and fulness of life, and to await the coming of Christ in glory, and the completion of God's purpose for the world.
Q. What, then, is our assurance as Christians?
A. Our assurance as Christians is that nothing, not even death, shall separate us from the love of God which is in Christ Jesus our Lord. Amen.
(page 862)I really believe this is how we ought to live life: Hopefully, with this assurance that nothing can separate us from God's love. We rest in that love in life, in death, and in life beyond death.
To God we belong, and to God we shall return. God is our constant refuge and strength now and unto eternity. Blessed be the Name of the Lord. Saranam.
3 August 2013
Come, come ye saints
Come, come, ye saints, no toil nor labour fear;
But with joy wend your way.
Though hard to you this journey may appear,
Grace shall be as your day.
'Tis better far for us to strive
Our useless cares from us to drive;
Do this, and joy your hearts will swell -
All is well! All is well!
Why should we mourn or think our lot is hard?
'Tis not so; all is right.
Why should we think to earn a great reward
If we now shun the fight?
Gird up your loins; fresh courage take.
Our God will never us forsake;
And soon we'll have this tale to tell -
All is well! All is well!
We'll find the place which God for us prepared,
In his house full of light,
Where none shall come to hurt or make afraid;
There the saints will shine bright.
We'll make the air with music ring,
Shout praises to our God and King;
Above the rest these words we’ll tell,
All is well! All is well!
And should we die before our journey's through,
Happy day! All is well!
We then are free from toil and sorrow, too;
With the just we shall dwell!
But if our lives are spared again
To see the saints their rest obtain,
Oh, how we'll make this chorus swell-
All is well! All is well!
- William Clayton (1814 – 1879), third stanza edited by Avis B. Christianson 1895 – 1985)
Steven Sharp Nelson - Come, come ye saints with the Lyceum Music Festival Orchestra
My Song is Love Unknown: On mean Christians
There comes a point when you aren’t as stupid as
before. Your eyes and ears are opened,
and you can finally see, hear, and understand the truth. Suddenly you see the subtle
insults, the lies, the schemes, and so forth. It’s very depressing and sad.
What blinded you to this? It was love. And love covers a
multitude of sins.
It’s a harsh truth, but nonetheless a fact of life: Some people, despite their membership in the Church, are just assholes.
Not just assholes, but mean, cruel, bitchy people who will take any chance to tear you down. They are hellbent on ripping you to shreds and trampling down any ounce of self-esteem you might have.
There are two options that many people take: To absorb the abuse, or to ignore it. You can take it unto yourself and define yourself by their standards. You can also simply ignore it, frankly not give a damn, return evil for evil, and probably end up the same way – cold-hearted, mean, and uncharitable.
These are two temptations anyone can succumb to. But there is a third way, a way that neither absorbs the abuse nor ignores the hurt it causes. It is a middle way, a via media that is not just an Anglican way, but the Christian thing to do: You can take and regard this water, then turn it into Gospel wine.
It’s not just a matter of blessing those who curse you nor turning the other cheek. That’s too passive. It is a challenge to take an imperfect offering and turn it into grace. To regard something hurtful to yourself with such love, compassion, and truth is a very difficult thing to do. It takes inner strength and patience to do this. Only the Holy Spirit can you give you these gifts through Christ.
“Regard not our sins, but the faith of your Church” the American Prayerbook (page 395) says. I find it difficult sometimes to see these persons not as jerks, but as people who are struggling and frail like me. God loves them too. They may do well to hide it or make me feel less than a beloved child of God, but we are nevertheless sinners at the hands of a merciful and loving God. A good God who gives us grace we do not deserve nor earn. A God who continually forgives us. A God who takes our water – our sins, our lies, our bullshit – and turns it into grace, a wine of incomparable vintage and quality.
I pray for the grace not to absorb another’s sin, but to
regard it with love, compassion, and understanding. And I pray to turn it into
something that will be beneficial to themselves. Much of the time, these are
cries simply to be loved, understood, and validated. I can get angry, very
angry, and often I may act brashly. Nevertheless, I repent and I will try
again. This is part of my Baptismal Covenant: When I fall into sin, to repent and return to the Lord.
There is an old custom that when someone exclaims using the name of God, the listener should say “have mercy”. This is to turn an exclamation into a prayer, so that the other person does not sin.
Would to God that we provide a mantle for those naked, and clothe them with dignity.
There is an old custom that when someone exclaims using the name of God, the listener should say “have mercy”. This is to turn an exclamation into a prayer, so that the other person does not sin.
Would to God that we provide a mantle for those naked, and clothe them with dignity.
Continue loving them, even if they do not deserve it. God
did. Sometimes, we may have to cover them with ourselves or even with the sacrifice
of ourselves. This is redemption. Buying
back for God that which is truly at fault.
And mind you, it's a tough challenge to unconditionally love them and not to let them pull you down, at the same time.
And mind you, it's a tough challenge to unconditionally love them and not to let them pull you down, at the same time.
It takes guts to love the unlovable. But don’t love them
because you have to; love them because you do truly love them. Often, it’s a parent’s love that can love
despite the ingratitude and wrongdoing of children. It’s a parent who sees only
their child, and not rules broken, nor their child's failures in life. It’s a parent
who loves their child nevertheless. And it is a parent that will do anything to redeem their child at personal cost, even if the child fights back.
God is our Father-Mother and loves us as beloved children. Can we as the Church truly love others as God loves us?
God is our Father-Mother and loves us as beloved children. Can we as the Church truly love others as God loves us?
Samuel Crossman wrote this hymn in 1664:
My song is love unknown,
My Saviour’s love to me;
Love to the loveless shown,
That they might lovely be.
O who am I, that for my sake
My Lord should take frail flesh and die?
He came from his blest throne
Salvation to bestow;
But men made strange, and none
The longed-for Christ would know:
But O! my Friend, my Friend indeed,
Who at my need his life did spend.
Sometimes they strew his way,
And his sweet praises sing;
Resounding all the day
Hosannas to their King:
Then “Crucify!” is all their breath,
And for his death they thirst and cry.
Why, what hath my Lord done?
What makes this rage and spite?
He made the lame to run,
He gave the blind their sight,
Sweet injuries! Yet they at these
Themselves displease, and ’gainst him rise.
They rise and needs will have
My dear Lord made away;
A murderer they save,
The Prince of life they slay,
Yet cheerful he to suffering goes,
That he his foes from thence might free.
Here might I stay and sing,We need each other. God grant me grace, and may I give grace to others, in Christ’s name. Amen.
No story so divine;
Never was love, dear King!
Never was grief like thine.
This is my Friend, in whose sweet praise
I all my days could gladly spend.
31 July 2013
"As you therefore have received Christ Jesus the Lord, continue to live your lives in him, rooted and built up in him and established in the faith, just as you were taught, abounding in thanksgiving.See to it that no one takes you captive through philosophy and empty deceit, according to human tradition, according to the elemental spirits of the universe, and not according to Christ. For in him the whole fullness of deity dwells bodily, and you have come to fullness in him, who is the head of every ruler and authority. In him also you were circumcised with a spiritual circumcision, by putting off the body of the flesh in the circumcision of Christ; when you were buried with him in baptism, you were also raised with him through faith in the power of God, who raised him from the dead. And when you were dead in trespasses and the uncircumcision of your flesh, God made you alive together with him, when he forgave us all our trespasses, erasing the record that stood against us with its legal demands. He set this aside, nailing it to the cross. He disarmed the rulers and authorities and made a public example of them, triumphing over them in it."
- Colossians 2:6-15 NRSV
___________________________________________
The New Revised Standard Version (Anglicized Edition), copyright 1989, 1995 by the Division of Christian Education of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the United States of America. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
30 July 2013
An Order for the Renewing of the Baptismal Covenant within a Service of the Word [and Sacrament]
For use outside of
Lent and Easter. The proper liturgy for persons reaffirming baptismal vows may
be found on page 413 of the US Book
of Common Prayer 1979, or page 139 of the
US Book of Occasional Services
2003. You may purchase the US Book of
Occasional Services at this page.
Instead of devising a
completely new rite, I have used collects and prayers from the US Book of Common
Prayer 1979. The Prayerbook is a rich resource that can be creatively used or
adapted for many occasions.
The collect is from the Easter Vigil. The first introduction to the Baptismal Covenant is based on the Prayerbook catechism, and the second introduction is from the Easter Vigil. The communal prayers after the renewal of the baptismal vows are respectively found in the Prayers and Thanksgivings and in the Confirmation rite. The ending collect is a reworking of the collect at Confirmation. The post-communion thanksgiving is based on forms found on pages 402-405 of the US Book of Common Prayer 1979.
The collect is from the Easter Vigil. The first introduction to the Baptismal Covenant is based on the Prayerbook catechism, and the second introduction is from the Easter Vigil. The communal prayers after the renewal of the baptismal vows are respectively found in the Prayers and Thanksgivings and in the Confirmation rite. The ending collect is a reworking of the collect at Confirmation. The post-communion thanksgiving is based on forms found on pages 402-405 of the US Book of Common Prayer 1979.
This rite is
especially appropriate when a congregation or worshipping community desires to
renew their Baptismal Covenant and rededicate themselves to the mission of the
Church, outside of the rites of Holy Baptism, Confirmation, and Reaffirmation.
THE ORDER OF SERVICE
All stand. A hymn may be sung.
The Celebrant says
Blessed be God: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.
And blessed be his kingdom, now and for ever. Amen.
Blessed be God: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.
And blessed be his kingdom, now and for ever. Amen.
There is one Body and one Spirit;
There is one hope in God's call to us;
One Lord, one Faith, one Baptism;
One God and Father of all.
The Lord be with you.
And also with you.
Let us pray.
THE COLLECT
Almighty and everlasting God, who in the Paschal mystery
established the new covenant of reconciliation: Grant that all who are reborn
into the fellowship of Christ's Body may show forth in their lives what they
profess by their faith; through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.
THE LESSONS
The people sit. Any of the readings
appointed for Baptism, Confirmation, or the Easter Vigil may be used.
THE SERMON
THE RENEWAL OF THE BAPTISMAL COVENANT
The people stand. The
Celebrant introduces the renewal of the Baptismal Covenant with these or
similar words.
Beloved in the Lord: Our Saviour Christ said, “You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, with all your soul, and with all your mind. This is the first and great commandment. And the second is like it: You shall love your neighbour as yourself.” Christ also gave us the New Commandment that we love one another as he loved us.
In our Baptismal Covenant, Christ commands us to believe in him and to keep his commandments. Our love for the Triune God is our creed, and our love of neighbour is what we promise. This New Covenant, sealed with blood on the Cross, is the new relationship with God given by Jesus Christ, the Messiah, to the apostles; and, through them, to all who believe in him.
Christ promised to bring us into the kingdom of God and give
life in all its fullness. Let us respond to God in faith, and renew our Baptismal
Covenant.
or this
Through the Paschal mystery, dear friends, we are buried
with Christ by Baptism into his death, and raised with him to newness of life.
I call upon you, therefore, to renew the solemn promises and vows of Holy
Baptism, by which we renounced Satan and all his works, and promised to serve
God faithfully in his holy Catholic Church.
or this
Dear friends in Christ, let us renew our Baptismal Covenant.
Do you believe in God the Father?
I believe in God, the Father almighty,
creator of heaven and earth.
or this
Dear friends in Christ, let us renew our Baptismal Covenant.
Do you believe in God the Father?
I believe in God, the Father almighty,
creator of heaven and earth.
Do you believe in Jesus Christ, the Son of God?
I believe in Jesus Christ, his only Son, our Lord.
He was conceived by the power of Holy Spirit,
born of the Virgin Mary,
suffered under Pontius Pilate,
was crucified, died, and was buried;
he descended to the dead.
On the third day he rose again;
he ascended into heaven,
he is seated at the right hand of the Father,
and he will come to judge the living and the dead.
I believe in Jesus Christ, his only Son, our Lord.
He was conceived by the power of Holy Spirit,
born of the Virgin Mary,
suffered under Pontius Pilate,
was crucified, died, and was buried;
he descended to the dead.
On the third day he rose again;
he ascended into heaven,
he is seated at the right hand of the Father,
and he will come to judge the living and the dead.
Do you believe in the Holy Spirit?
I believe in the Holy Spirit,
the holy catholic Church,
the communion of saints,
the forgiveness of sins,
the resurrection of the body,
and the life everlasting.
Amen.
I believe in the Holy Spirit,
the holy catholic Church,
the communion of saints,
the forgiveness of sins,
the resurrection of the body,
and the life everlasting.
Amen.
Will you continue in the apostles' teaching and fellowship,
in the breaking of bread, and in the prayers?
I will, with God's help.
in the breaking of bread, and in the prayers?
I will, with God's help.
Will you persevere in resisting evil,
and, whenever you fall into sin, repent and return to the Lord?
I will, with God's help.
and, whenever you fall into sin, repent and return to the Lord?
I will, with God's help.
Will you proclaim by word and example the Good News of God
in Christ?
I will, with God's help.
I will, with God's help.
Will you seek and serve Christ in all persons,
loving your neighbour as yourself?
I will, with God's help.
loving your neighbour as yourself?
I will, with God's help.
Will you strive for justice and peace among all people,
and respect the dignity of every human being?
I will, with God's help.
Canadian Anglicans may add Resolution C001 to the Baptismal Covenant, found here.
and respect the dignity of every human being?
I will, with God's help.
Canadian Anglicans may add Resolution C001 to the Baptismal Covenant, found here.
THE SPRINKLING WITH
HOLY WATER
The Celebrant sprinkles the people with an aspergil or a sprig. A psalm or canticle is said with the antiphon and the Gloria Patri.
Antiphon: Vidi aquam
(This is a placeholder; the authorized text for the Vidi aquam is found on page 47 of the US Book of Occasional Services.)
I saw water flowing from the temple, on the right side, alleluia:
And all to whom that water came have been saved, and they will say, alleluia.
Psalm: 51, 114, or 118.
Canticle: The Song of Moses, the First Song of Isaiah, the Second Song of Isaiah, the Third Song of Isaiah, the Song of Mary, the Song of Zachariah, a Song to the Lamb, or the Song of the Redeemed.
Glory to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Spirit;
*
As it was in the beginning, is now, and will be for ever. Amen.
As it was in the beginning, is now, and will be for ever. Amen.
The Celebrant says
Let us pray together.
Let us pray together.
Almighty and eternal
God,
so draw our hearts to you, so guide our minds,
so fill our imaginations, so control our wills,
that we may be wholly yours,
utterly dedicated to you;
and then use us, we pray, as you will,
and always to your glory and the welfare of your people;
through our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ. Amen.
so draw our hearts to you, so guide our minds,
so fill our imaginations, so control our wills,
that we may be wholly yours,
utterly dedicated to you;
and then use us, we pray, as you will,
and always to your glory and the welfare of your people;
through our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ. Amen.
Or this
Sustain us, O Lord, in your Holy Spirit.
Give us inquiring and discerning hearts,
the courage to will and to persevere,
a spirit to know and to love you,
and the gift of joy and wonder in all your works. Amen.
Sustain us, O Lord, in your Holy Spirit.
Give us inquiring and discerning hearts,
the courage to will and to persevere,
a spirit to know and to love you,
and the gift of joy and wonder in all your works. Amen.
The Celebrant
concludes
May Almighty God, the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who has given us a new birth by water and the Holy Spirit, and bestowed upon us the forgiveness of sins, keep us in eternal life by his grace, in Christ Jesus our Lord. Amen.
May Almighty God, the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who has given us a new birth by water and the Holy Spirit, and bestowed upon us the forgiveness of sins, keep us in eternal life by his grace, in Christ Jesus our Lord. Amen.
THE LITANY FOR THE
MISSION OF THE CHURCH,
OR THE LITANY FOR THE FOUNDATION OF A CHURCH
(Found in the US Book of Occasional
Services on pages 246-248 or 214-216.
Once again, you must purchase the book at this site.)
If no Eucharist follows, the Lord’s
Prayer is said here.
THE ENDING COLLECT AT
THE PRAYERS
(Any of the collects and prayers
found on pages 249-250 of the US Book of Occasional Services may be used instead.)
Almighty God, we thank you that by the death and
resurrection of your Son Jesus you have overcome sin and brought us to yourself,
and that by the sealing of your Holy Spirit you have bound us in your service.
Renew in us the covenant you made with us at our Baptism. Send us in the power
of that Spirit to perform the service you set before us; through Jesus Christ
your Son our Lord, who lives and reigns with you and the Holy Spirit, one God,
now and for ever. Amen.
If there is a Eucharist, the Peace is exchanged here. If no Eucharist follows, end with the blessing or the Grace.
If there is a Eucharist, the Peace is exchanged here. If no Eucharist follows, end with the blessing or the Grace.
AT THE PREPARATION OF
THE TABLE
The Celebrant takes the offerings of the
People, saying
All things come from you, O Lord;
And of your own we give you.
Almighty God, you have placed in the skies the sign of your covenant with all
living things: Grant that we, who are saved through water and the Spirit, may
worthily offer to you our sacrifice of thanksgiving; through Jesus Christ our
Lord. Amen.
The Liturgy continues with the Liturgy of the Eucharist.
PREFACE OF GOD THE HOLY SPIRIT, THE DEDICATION OF A CHURCH, OR BAPTISM
THE POST-COMMUNION
THANKSGIVING
All stand.
Let us pray.
Gracious God, we thank you for feeding us
with the Sacrament of the Body and Blood
of your Son our Saviour Jesus Christ,
and for ratifying the Covenant we renew today.
Gather us by this Holy Communion
into one body, a sacrifice of praise in Christ;
and grant that we who have eaten this bread
and drunk of this cup
may be filled with your life and goodness,
through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.
THE BLESSING
The Lord be with you.
And also with you.
The God of peace, who brought again from the dead our Lord Jesus Christ, the
great Shepherd of the sheep, through the blood of the eternal covenant: Make you
perfect in every good work to do his will, working in you that which is well-pleasing
in his sight; through Jesus Christ, to whom be glory for ever and ever; and the
blessing of God Almighty, the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit be with you
and remain with you always. Amen.
THE DISMISSAL
The Deacon, or the
Celebrant, dismisses them with these words
Let us go forth in the name of Christ.
Thanks be to God.
or this
Go in peace to love and serve the Lord.
Thanks be to God.
or this
Let us go forth into the world,
rejoicing in the power of the Spirit.
Thanks be to God.
A hymn may be sung.
Joshua Ligan 2013.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Licence. You are free to share, copy, distribute, display, and perform the work; or to make derivative works, provided that you attribute the work in the manner specified by the author or licensor. You may not use this work for commercial purposes.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Licence. You are free to share, copy, distribute, display, and perform the work; or to make derivative works, provided that you attribute the work in the manner specified by the author or licensor. You may not use this work for commercial purposes.
Desert places: On being in the Philippines
Last March, I left a job I worked at for four years. I got a new job with the promise of becoming an apprentice for a coveted position, but I also left that job also in July of that same year.
I became very ill, and doctors weren’t sure what it was. I left the place I rented and temporarily stayed with an uncle and aunt. I was stressed, uncertain about the future and felt as if everything had been taken out from underneath me.
My parents reacquired their Philippine citizenship a few years back and returned to their homeland. I thought I could stay with them for a few months to reflect on my life, despite the humiliation of becoming a "boomeranger". It was blow to my confidence and self-esteem.
So last October, I left the United States to “repair unto” the Shrine of Our Lady of Walsingham in England. After several days there, I spent time with family in London, and then made the long journey to the Philippines via Mumbai and Hong Kong.
I spoke with one of the spiritual directors at Walsingham. He was indeed quite helpful with his reassurance, but he didn’t give me the direction and counsel I wanted.
I also prayed before the Shrine of St. Edward the Confessor at Westminster Abbey, and even there, I received no answer.
Whilst in England, I expected thunderbolts from heaven and a dazzling array of signs, or perhaps a miracle ex nihilo. Trumpet blasts, rose petals falling, or perhaps crying statues.
Needless to say, it didn't quite happen that way. And I didn't really expect some sort of supernatural manifestation or a spectacular display of divine power. I wanted revelation in the midst of my uncertainties. I wanted love, healing, and a future. Instead, I got a process.
Upon the leaving the hospitality of the United Kingdom, I would begin a painful process of learning and reconciling. A purifying fire, so to speak.
I'm still in the process of discovering that God is also a potter who beats a lump of clay to make it pliable for use. God is also a God who sometimes dashes our porcelain cup on the ground, then binds the pieces together to mend it.
I had left the United States, where I was born and brought up, to slowly dismantle my comfort zone. To be frank, I left my own country to go crazy and let myself go.
Here in provincial Cebu, I feel terribly foreign. Although my parents live on the main thoroughfare, we are stuck in the back of beyond, surrounded by mountains, the shore, rice paddies, and lots of goats, chickens, and stray dogs. I grew up in the suburbs and lived in San Francisco for a few years, so this is very different indeed.
Yet in this place I've begun defining who I am. I've also begun to cherish and appreciate things I took for granted. English programming on TV and English-language radio have become very precious to me. I haven’t been to an Anglican Eucharist since last October, and so the Anglican liturgy has also become very precious. The nearest Episcopal church is two hours and thirty minutes away.
The scary thing is that when I do go to the city, I find that so-called “civilization” feels so unreal now. It is terribly disconcerting. I might find it a bit savage.
I’d like to believe this is all for a reason. Perhaps it is. Perhaps this is just the universe working itself out. I’m not entirely sure. I can only trust somehow that I am being held by love even as I am so far from home... wherever home is now.
During droughts, we begin to ask ourselves why we didn’t appreciate these things before. When we had it all, why we didn’t we grasp the opportunity to live life, and to share light and love with others? What was there to complain, whine, and mope about when life wasn’t like what it is now?
I’ve realized, like many people who come from the First World, that I am a spoiled brat.
This drought, although it is something I resented at first, is something I need. We all need these Lenten moments, even toward the end of July. It is a desert we go through to understand where the Spirit is calling us. This process renews our minds, and helps us to live into the answers. Don’t get me wrong, I’m not particularly pleased about being here. But I know this is changing me for the better.
I don’t think we understand what Good News is until we find ourselves deep in the mire that we have accumulated over the years. It’s not until we sink in quicksand that we realize the value of a helping hand.
The Psalmist writes:
John Henry Newman wrote this hymn:
At Baptism, God calls us from death into life, and we respond in faith. At Confirmation, God invites us to journey with him, to follow Jesus. The epiklesis of Baptism becomes at Confirmation an invitation to be broken and poured out for the life of the world. We who are Christ's Body are invited to share Christ's Blood: To give and share of ourselves.
It is the Holy Spirit who awaits us in the desert places. It is there that she relentlessly pursues us.
And she who is God tenderly asks those questions again:
And the Spirit will renew that sevenfold gift within you.
For myself, I pray:
“Behold the servant of the Lord, be it done to me according to your word.”
Yes, fiat, and amen.
Triune God, I trust in your gracious love. Reconcile me to yourself and make all things new. Saranam.
_________________________________________
*The New Revised Standard Version (Anglicized Edition), copyright 1989, 1995 by the Division of Christian Education of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the United States of America. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
I became very ill, and doctors weren’t sure what it was. I left the place I rented and temporarily stayed with an uncle and aunt. I was stressed, uncertain about the future and felt as if everything had been taken out from underneath me.
My parents reacquired their Philippine citizenship a few years back and returned to their homeland. I thought I could stay with them for a few months to reflect on my life, despite the humiliation of becoming a "boomeranger". It was blow to my confidence and self-esteem.
So last October, I left the United States to “repair unto” the Shrine of Our Lady of Walsingham in England. After several days there, I spent time with family in London, and then made the long journey to the Philippines via Mumbai and Hong Kong.
I spoke with one of the spiritual directors at Walsingham. He was indeed quite helpful with his reassurance, but he didn’t give me the direction and counsel I wanted.
I also prayed before the Shrine of St. Edward the Confessor at Westminster Abbey, and even there, I received no answer.
Whilst in England, I expected thunderbolts from heaven and a dazzling array of signs, or perhaps a miracle ex nihilo. Trumpet blasts, rose petals falling, or perhaps crying statues.
Needless to say, it didn't quite happen that way. And I didn't really expect some sort of supernatural manifestation or a spectacular display of divine power. I wanted revelation in the midst of my uncertainties. I wanted love, healing, and a future. Instead, I got a process.
Upon the leaving the hospitality of the United Kingdom, I would begin a painful process of learning and reconciling. A purifying fire, so to speak.
I'm still in the process of discovering that God is also a potter who beats a lump of clay to make it pliable for use. God is also a God who sometimes dashes our porcelain cup on the ground, then binds the pieces together to mend it.
I had left the United States, where I was born and brought up, to slowly dismantle my comfort zone. To be frank, I left my own country to go crazy and let myself go.
Here in provincial Cebu, I feel terribly foreign. Although my parents live on the main thoroughfare, we are stuck in the back of beyond, surrounded by mountains, the shore, rice paddies, and lots of goats, chickens, and stray dogs. I grew up in the suburbs and lived in San Francisco for a few years, so this is very different indeed.
Yet in this place I've begun defining who I am. I've also begun to cherish and appreciate things I took for granted. English programming on TV and English-language radio have become very precious to me. I haven’t been to an Anglican Eucharist since last October, and so the Anglican liturgy has also become very precious. The nearest Episcopal church is two hours and thirty minutes away.
The scary thing is that when I do go to the city, I find that so-called “civilization” feels so unreal now. It is terribly disconcerting. I might find it a bit savage.
I’d like to believe this is all for a reason. Perhaps it is. Perhaps this is just the universe working itself out. I’m not entirely sure. I can only trust somehow that I am being held by love even as I am so far from home... wherever home is now.
During droughts, we begin to ask ourselves why we didn’t appreciate these things before. When we had it all, why we didn’t we grasp the opportunity to live life, and to share light and love with others? What was there to complain, whine, and mope about when life wasn’t like what it is now?
I’ve realized, like many people who come from the First World, that I am a spoiled brat.
This drought, although it is something I resented at first, is something I need. We all need these Lenten moments, even toward the end of July. It is a desert we go through to understand where the Spirit is calling us. This process renews our minds, and helps us to live into the answers. Don’t get me wrong, I’m not particularly pleased about being here. But I know this is changing me for the better.
I don’t think we understand what Good News is until we find ourselves deep in the mire that we have accumulated over the years. It’s not until we sink in quicksand that we realize the value of a helping hand.
The Psalmist writes:
I waited patiently for the Lord;This journey of discovery as an American, as an Episcopalian, as a gay man, and as someone of mixed-race Filipino ancestry is not over. I’m finding out truths about myself I hadn’t discovered before.
he inclined to me and heard my cry.
He drew me up from the desolate pit,
out of the miry bog,
and set my feet upon a rock,
making my steps secure.
He put a new song in my mouth,
a song of praise to our God.
Many will see and fear,
and put their trust in the Lord. (Psalm 40:1-3 NRSV*)
John Henry Newman wrote this hymn:
Lead, Kindly Light, amidst th'encircling gloom,
Lead thou me on!
The night is dark, and I am far from home,
Lead thou me on!
Keep thou my feet; I do not ask to see
The distant scene; one step enough for me.
I was not ever thus, nor prayed that thou
Shouldst lead me on;
I loved to choose and see my path; but now
Lead thou me on!
I loved the garish day, and, spite of fears,
Pride ruled my will. Remember not past years!
So long thy power hath blest me, sure it still
Will lead me on.
O'er moor and fen, o'er crag and torrent, till
The night is gone,
And with the morn those angel faces smile,
Which I have loved long since, and lost awhile!
Meantime, along the narrow rugged path,And so it is. Living our Baptismal Covenant also requires us to leave our secure castles and to seek God in the wilderness, sometimes in search of a guiding star. In life, we will face these dry seasons. These moments circumcise our hearts with such authenticity and integrity. The wounds, the nails, the spear, the whip, and the gall become real. It hurts, it's painful, and it wrings us out. Oh, do those moments shake us up! It’s a process of becoming real and being genuine. It is Confirmation. These are confirming moments heavily laden with such powerful imagery - rebirth, death, earthquakes, mountains, fire, water, wind, Lent, Advent, the Crucifixion, the Incarnation, the Hypostatic Union, Easter, the Transfiguration, and the Epiphany.
Thyself hast trod,
Lead, Saviour, lead me home in childlike faith,
Home to my God.
To rest forever after earthly strife
In the calm light of everlasting life.
At Baptism, God calls us from death into life, and we respond in faith. At Confirmation, God invites us to journey with him, to follow Jesus. The epiklesis of Baptism becomes at Confirmation an invitation to be broken and poured out for the life of the world. We who are Christ's Body are invited to share Christ's Blood: To give and share of ourselves.
It is the Holy Spirit who awaits us in the desert places. It is there that she relentlessly pursues us.
And she who is God tenderly asks those questions again:
Will you continue in the apostles' teaching and fellowship, in the breaking of bread, and in the prayers?
Will you persevere in resisting evil, and, whenever you fall into sin, repent and return to the Lord?
Will you proclaim by word and example the Good News of God in Christ?
Will you seek and serve Christ in all persons, loving your neighbour as yourself?
Will you strive for justice and peace among all people, and respect the dignity of every human being?And all she needs is your “yes”, your fiat, and your “amen”.
And the Spirit will renew that sevenfold gift within you.
For myself, I pray:
“Behold the servant of the Lord, be it done to me according to your word.”
Yes, fiat, and amen.
Triune God, I trust in your gracious love. Reconcile me to yourself and make all things new. Saranam.
_________________________________________
*The New Revised Standard Version (Anglicized Edition), copyright 1989, 1995 by the Division of Christian Education of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the United States of America. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
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